Scalloped Tongue: Everything You Need to Know
Have you ever looked in the mirror and noticed that your tongue has a scalloped appearance? What does that mean? Is it something you should be worried about? Keep reading to learn everything you need about the scalloped tongue.
What is a Scalloped Tongue?
A scalloped tongue is a condition where the sides of the tongue have a wave-like appearance. The indentations are usually shallow and benign, but in some cases, they can be deeper. A Scalloped tongue can affect anyone, but it is more common in children. It is not usually a cause for concern, but you should talk to your doctor if you are concerned.
What Causes Scalloped Tongue?
The cause of scalloped tongue is not fully understood. It is thought to be genetic or hereditary. However, in some cases, it may also be caused by an underlying medical condition such as Down syndrome or Geographic tongue. Here are some prominent causes:
- Hypothyroidism
- Down syndrome
- Angioedema
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Amyloidosis
- Anxiety
- Parafunctional habits
- Temporomandibular joint disorders
Is Scalloped Tongue Dangerous?
No, a scalloped tongue is not dangerous. In most cases, it is benign and does not require treatment. However, it may be a sign of an underlying medical condition in rare cases. If you are concerned, you should talk to your doctor.
However, complications from a scalloped tongue are most often dependent on the original cause. Without treatment, conditions can become worse and present new symptoms.
For example, untreated sleep apnea can cause fatigue, daytime sleepiness, and cardiovascular problems like high blood pressure. Untreated hypothyroidism can cause complications like an enlarged thyroid gland, nerve damage, and increased heart disease.
Diagnosing a Scalloped Tongue
An accurate diagnosis is key. By diagnosing the root cause of a scalloped tongue, you and your doctor can ensure that you’re using the most effective form of treatment possible. This also minimizes the risk of complications.
Your doctor will discuss your overall health and any new changes or symptoms you’ve experienced in addition to the scalloped tongue. They may order tests such as blood work and biopsies to help identify the root cause of your symptoms. These tests can check for irregularities in protein, vitamin, mineral, or toxin levels that could be causing your issues.
A scalloped tongue is a common condition that affects the tongue’s appearance. It is not dangerous and does not require treatment. However, if you are concerned, you should talk to your doctor. If you have a scalloped tongue and you want to know whether it’s dangerous, Icard and Strein Family Dentistry Harrisburg, NC, can help you. Our experienced dentist will conduct a thorough examination to understand the underlying causes. Call us at (704) 659-5036 for same-day appointments.
Our Harrisburg NC Dentist Office
To learn more about dental treatments from Icard & Strein Family Dentistry, or to schedule an appointment, call our Harrisburg, NC dental office today at 704.455.5003.